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For Your Data Holmes V. Alabama Championship Co. Representative Brief

Holmes v. Alabama Title Co. case brief summary
507 So.2d 922 (1987)

CASE SYNOPSIS
Appellant landowners challenged the social club of the Jefferson Circuit Court, Bessemer Division (Alabama), which entered summary judgments rendered inwards favor of accused steel, championship in addition to championship insurance companies, due to the removal of minerals from the landowners' property, resulting inwards structural damage.

CASE FACTS
  • In 1943, Woodward Iron Company sold the surface rights of holding to Patton, reserving for itself, its successors, assigns, licensees, in addition to contractors the correct to mine in addition to withdraw minerals without liability for impairment that may happen to the surface Earth every bit a termination of their mining  related activities. 
  • The recorded deed stated the covenant ran alongside the land. 
  • U.S. Steel Corporation took championship inwards 1955 in addition to mined the Earth from 1968 to 1975. 
  • In 1982 the mine was abandoned in addition to sealed. 
  • Holmes in addition to 128 other landowners (the plaintiffs) purchased the surface plots betwixt 1976 in addition to 1981. 
  • The plaintiffs reported tremors in addition to surface fractures on their land, in addition to the U.S. Department of Interior determined that the ceiling of the mine collapsed, causing subsidence of the surface every bit good every bit impairment to the Earth in addition to appurtenant structures. 
  • The plaintiffs’ championship insurance policies excluded coverage for all the mineral in addition to mining rights. 
  • The plaintiffs sued U.S. Steel (D) for negligence, wantonness, trespass, in addition to nuisance; in addition to sued Alabama Title Company (D) for fraud, breach of contract, in addition to negligence due to failing to adequately inform the plaintiffs of the significance in addition to upshot of the covenant. 
PROCEDURAL HISTORY
The trial courtroom granted all the defendants summary judgment, holding that the covenant completely immunized them from whatsoever activity ascent from their mining activities. The plaintiffs appealed.

ARGUMENT
The landowners contended a deed, granting the mineral rights to the Earth to which they were successors inwards title, did non bar their actions against the steel companionship predicated on negligence, wantonness, trespass, in addition to nuisance.

DISCUSSION

  • The courtroom disagreed, finding that the clause allowed the removal of the minerals without requiring that back upwardly for the surface remain. 
  • Even if the landowners could bring produced a scintilla of prove of nuisance or trespass past times the steel companionship or of prove that it conducted its mining activities inwards a negligent or willful in addition to wanton fashion, the unambiguous linguistic communication inwards the deed effectively barred all such claims. 
  • The landowners argued that the championship in addition to championship insurance companies should bring explained the provision inwards the master copy deed, exactly the courtroom establish that the championship in addition to championship insurance companies were non required to explicate the significance in addition to upshot of exculpatory covenants in addition to the similar discovered inwards their championship searches. 
  • The judgment favoring the landowners, therefore, was affirmed.

CONCLUSION
The judgment favoring the landowners was affirmed.

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